![\"Child's](\"https:\/\/www.visualize-ai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/ooad-learning-resources-childs-drawing-infographic.jpg\"\/)
<\/figure>\n<\/div>\nOOAD\u7684\u57fa\u77f3 \ud83c\udfdb\ufe0f<\/h2>\n
\u5728\u6df1\u5165\u5177\u4f53\u5de5\u5177\u6216\u8bfe\u7a0b\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u638c\u63e1\u5176\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u7406\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002OOAD\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u7ed8\u5236\u56fe\u8868\uff1b\u5b83\u5173\u4e4e\u4ee5\u5bf9\u8c61\u3001\u884c\u4e3a\u548c\u4ea4\u4e92\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6765\u601d\u8003\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u8fc7\u7a0b\u901a\u5e38\u5305\u62ec\u8bc6\u522b\u5bf9\u8c61\u3001\u5b9a\u4e49\u5176\u804c\u8d23\uff0c\u5e76\u5efa\u7acb\u5b83\u4eec\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n
\u9700\u8981\u638c\u63e1\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6982\u5ff5<\/h3>\n\n- \u5c01\u88c5\uff1a<\/strong> \u5c06\u6570\u636e\u53ca\u5176\u64cd\u4f5c\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c01\u88c5\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u5355\u5143\u4e2d\u3002<\/li>\n
- \u7ee7\u627f\uff1a<\/strong> \u57fa\u4e8e\u73b0\u6709\u7c7b\u521b\u5efa\u65b0\u7c7b\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4ee3\u7801\u590d\u7528\u3002<\/li>\n
- \u591a\u6001\u6027\uff1a<\/strong> \u5141\u8bb8\u5bf9\u8c61\u4ee5\u4e0d\u540c\u65b9\u5f0f\u54cd\u5e94\u540c\u4e00\u6d88\u606f\u3002<\/li>\n
- \u62bd\u8c61\uff1a<\/strong> \u9690\u85cf\u590d\u6742\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\u7ec6\u8282\uff0c\u4ec5\u5c55\u793a\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/li>\n
- \u5173\u8054\uff1a<\/strong> \u5b9a\u4e49\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u5bf9\u8c61\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
\u5982\u679c\u672a\u80fd\u624e\u5b9e\u638c\u63e1\u8fd9\u4e9b\u57fa\u77f3\uff0c\u9ad8\u7ea7\u5efa\u6a21\u6280\u672f\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u53d8\u5f97\u4ee4\u4eba\u56f0\u60d1\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8d44\u6e90\u7ecf\u8fc7\u7cbe\u5fc3\u6311\u9009\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f60\u6709\u6548\u5730\u5efa\u7acb\u8fd9\u4e00\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/p>\n
OOAD\u7684\u5341\u5927\u5fc5\u5907\u8d44\u6e90 \ud83d\udcda<\/h2>\n
\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u7cbe\u5fc3\u6311\u9009\u7684\u5341\u9879\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u8d44\u6e90\u5217\u8868\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9009\u62e9\u4fa7\u91cd\u4e8e\u5185\u5bb9\u3001\u65b9\u6cd5\u8bba\u548c\u793e\u533a\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u4e13\u6709\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/p>\n
1. \u7ecf\u5178\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6a21\u5f0f\u6559\u6750 \ud83d\udcd6<\/h3>\n
\u4e1a\u754c\u6700\u5e7f\u4e3a\u4eba\u77e5\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u89e3\u51b3\u5e38\u89c1\u8bbe\u8ba1\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u53ef\u590d\u7528\u65b9\u6848\u76ee\u5f55\u3002\u5b83\u5f15\u5165\u4e86\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u5373\u7528\u4e8e\u89e3\u51b3\u53cd\u590d\u51fa\u73b0\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u6a21\u677f\u3002\u5b66\u4e60\u6b64\u8d44\u6e90\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u8bc6\u522b\u91cd\u590d\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5e76\u5e94\u7528\u5df2\u786e\u7acb\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n
\n- \u805a\u7126\u4e8e\u56db\u4eba\u7ec4\uff08Gang of Four\uff09\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002<\/li>\n
- \u4e3a\u6bcf\u79cd\u6a21\u5f0f\u63d0\u4f9b\u5177\u4f53\u793a\u4f8b\u3002<\/li>\n
- \u5bf9\u4e8e\u7406\u89e3\u4ee3\u7801\u7ed3\u6784\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
2. \u5168\u9762\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u8bba\u6307\u5357 \ud83d\udccb<\/h3>\n
\u65b9\u6cd5\u8bba\u4e3a\u6574\u4e2a\u5f00\u53d1\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6846\u67b6\u3002\u8bb8\u591a\u7ec4\u7ec7\u91c7\u7528\u7279\u5b9a\u6d41\u7a0b\u6765\u7ba1\u7406\u590d\u6742\u6027\u3002\u5b66\u4e60\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6846\u67b6\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u4f60\u7406\u89e3\u5206\u6790\u4e0e\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5728\u6574\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\u65f6\u95f4\u7ebf\u4e2d\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n
\n- \u5c06\u5206\u6790\u4e0e\u5b9e\u73b0\u76f8\u7ed3\u5408\u3002<\/li>\n
- \u660e\u786e\u754c\u5b9a\u89d2\u8272\u4e0e\u804c\u8d23\u3002<\/li>\n
- \u652f\u6301\u8fed\u4ee3\u5f00\u53d1\u5468\u671f\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
3. UML\u7b26\u53f7\u6807\u51c6 \ud83d\udcd0<\/h3>\n
\u7edf\u4e00\u5efa\u6a21\u8bed\u8a00\u662f\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u5b83\u5305\u62ec\u5404\u79cd\u56fe\u793a\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u5982\u7c7b\u56fe\u3001\u65f6\u5e8f\u56fe\u548c\u7528\u4f8b\u56fe\u3002\u7406\u89e3UML\u7684\u8bed\u6cd5\u548c\u8bed\u4e49\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5229\u76ca\u76f8\u5173\u8005\u4e4b\u95f4\u6709\u6548\u6c9f\u901a\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n
\n- \u6807\u51c6\u5316\u56e2\u961f\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6c9f\u901a\u3002<\/li>\n
- \u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u9759\u6001\u548c\u52a8\u6001\u65b9\u9762\u3002<\/li>\n
- \u652f\u6301\u6587\u6863\u7f16\u5236\u548c\u89c4\u5212\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
4. \u5f00\u653e\u5f0f\u6559\u80b2\u8bfe\u7a0b \ud83c\udfa5<\/h3>\n
\u6570\u5b57\u5b66\u4e60\u73af\u5883\u63d0\u4f9b\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5de5\u7a0b\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u6a21\u5757\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bfe\u7a0b\u901a\u5e38\u5305\u62ec\u89c6\u9891\u8bb2\u5ea7\u3001\u9605\u8bfb\u6750\u6599\u548c\u6d4b\u9a8c\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u975e\u5e38\u9002\u5408\u81ea\u4e3b\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u4f7f\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u53cd\u590d\u56de\u987e\u590d\u6742\u4e3b\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n
\n- \u7075\u6d3b\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u65f6\u95f4\u5b89\u6392\u3002<\/li>\n
- \u63d0\u4f9b\u8ba4\u8bc1\u9009\u9879\u3002<\/li>\n
- \u53ef\u8bbf\u95ee\u540c\u884c\u8ba8\u8bba\u8bba\u575b\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
5. \u793e\u533a\u8bba\u575b\u548c\u8ba8\u8bba\u677f \ud83d\udcac<\/h3>\n
\u53c2\u4e0e\u793e\u533a\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u4f60\u63d0\u95ee\u5e76\u5206\u4eab\u89c1\u89e3\u3002\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u5e38\u5e38\u8d85\u51fa\u6559\u79d1\u4e66\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u3002\u8bba\u575b\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u8ba8\u8bba\u8fb9\u7f18\u60c5\u51b5\u548c\u5b9e\u65bd\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u9047\u5230\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u6311\u6218\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n
\n- \u6765\u81ea\u7ecf\u9a8c\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u5b9e\u8df5\u8005\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u53cd\u9988\u3002<\/li>\n
- \u53ef\u8bbf\u95ee\u5b58\u6863\u7684\u8ba8\u8bba\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/li>\n
- \u4e0e\u540c\u884c\u5efa\u7acb\u4eba\u8109\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
6. \u5b66\u672f\u8bba\u6587\u4e0e\u7814\u7a76 \ud83c\udf93<\/h3>\n
\u5b66\u672f\u673a\u6784\u7ecf\u5e38\u53d1\u8868\u5173\u4e8e\u65b0\u578b\u5efa\u6a21\u6280\u672f\u548c\u7406\u8bba\u8fdb\u5c55\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u9605\u8bfb\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bba\u6587\u80fd\u8ba9\u4f60\u63a5\u89e6\u5230\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5de5\u7a0b\u7684\u524d\u6cbf\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u4e3a\u8bbe\u8ba1\u80cc\u540e\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u548c\u903b\u8f91\u57fa\u7840\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6df1\u523b\u89c1\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n
\n- \u6db5\u76d6\u67b6\u6784\u9886\u57df\u7684\u65b0\u5174\u8d8b\u52bf\u3002<\/li>\n
- \u901a\u8fc7\u5b9e\u8bc1\u6570\u636e\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002<\/li>\n
- \u9f13\u52b1\u6279\u5224\u6027\u601d\u7ef4\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
7. \u4e92\u52a8\u5efa\u6a21\u5de5\u4f5c\u574a \ud83d\udee0\ufe0f<\/h3>\n
\u5b9e\u65f6\u8bfe\u7a0b\u5141\u8bb8\u4f60\u52a8\u624b\u5b9e\u8df5\u7cfb\u7edf\u5efa\u6a21\u3002\u8bb2\u5e08\u4f1a\u5f15\u5bfc\u53c2\u4e0e\u8005\u5904\u7406\u771f\u5b9e\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u5e76\u5b9e\u65f6\u7ea0\u6b63\u9519\u8bef\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u5373\u65f6\u53cd\u9988\u673a\u5236\u663e\u8457\u52a0\u5feb\u4e86\u5b66\u4e60\u8fdb\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n
\n- \u7406\u8bba\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/li>\n
- \u534f\u4f5c\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/li>\n
- \u9488\u5bf9\u7279\u5b9a\u6311\u6218\u7684\u4e13\u5bb6\u6307\u5bfc\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
8. \u884c\u4e1a\u6848\u4f8b\u7814\u7a76 \ud83c\udfe2<\/h3>\n
\u7814\u7a76\u5927\u578b\u7cfb\u7edf\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u67b6\u6784\u7684\uff0c\u80fd\u5e26\u6765\u5b9d\u8d35\u7684\u542f\u793a\u3002\u6848\u4f8b\u7814\u7a76\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u8bbe\u8ba1\u9636\u6bb5\u6240\u505a\u7684\u6743\u8861\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u7a81\u51fa\u4e86\u67d0\u4e9b\u51b3\u7b56\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u53ca\u5176\u540e\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n
\n- \u4e3a\u62bd\u8c61\u6982\u5ff5\u63d0\u4f9b\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e16\u754c\u80cc\u666f\u3002<\/li>\n
- \u5bf9\u6210\u529f\u4e0e\u5931\u8d25\u70b9\u7684\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/li>\n
- \u5bf9\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u6df1\u5165\u7406\u89e3\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
9. \u5728\u7ebf\u6587\u6863\u4ed3\u5e93 \ud83d\udcc2<\/h3>\n
\u8bb8\u591a\u7ec4\u7ec7\u90fd\u4f1a\u7ef4\u62a4\u5176\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6d41\u7a0b\u7684\u516c\u5f00\u6587\u6863\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8d44\u6e90\u5e93\u53ef\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6807\u51c6\u5b9e\u8df5\u7684\u53c2\u8003\u6750\u6599\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u901a\u5e38\u5305\u542b\u9700\u6c42\u89c4\u683c\u548c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6587\u6863\u7684\u6a21\u677f\u3002<\/p>\n
\n- \u5373\u7528\u578b\u6a21\u677f\u3002<\/li>\n
- \u6807\u51c6\u5316\u683c\u5f0f\u3002<\/li>\n
- \u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\u793a\u4f8b\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
10. \u4e13\u4e1a\u535a\u5ba2\u548c\u6587\u7ae0 \u270d\ufe0f<\/h3>\n
\u7531\u4ece\u4e1a\u8005\u64b0\u5199\u7684\u6280\u6728\u535a\u5ba2\u901a\u5e38\u805a\u7126\u4e8eOOAD\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u65b9\u9762\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u4e3a\u590d\u6742\u4e3b\u9898\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7b80\u6d01\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\u3002\u5b9a\u671f\u9605\u8bfb\u53ef\u8ba9\u4f60\u53ca\u65f6\u4e86\u89e3\u884c\u4e1a\u683c\u5c40\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n
\n- \u6700\u65b0\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/li>\n
- \u591a\u5143\u89c6\u89d2\u3002<\/li>\n
- \u5feb\u901f\u53c2\u8003\u6307\u5357\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
\u8d44\u6e90\u5bf9\u6bd4\u8868 \ud83d\udcca<\/h2>\n
\u4e3a\u5e2e\u52a9\u9009\u62e9\u6700\u5408\u9002\u7684\u8d44\u6599\uff0c\u4e0b\u8868\u6839\u636e\u96be\u5ea6\u3001\u5173\u6ce8\u9886\u57df\u548c\u683c\u5f0f\u5bf9\u8d44\u6e90\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u6bd4\u8f83\u3002<\/p>\n
\n\n\n\u8d44\u6e90\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n \u96be\u5ea6<\/th>\n \u4e3b\u8981\u5173\u6ce8\u70b9<\/th>\n \u683c\u5f0f<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n \n\n\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e66\u7c4d<\/td>\n \u4e2d\u7ea7<\/td>\n \u4ee3\u7801\u7ed3\u6784<\/td>\n \u7eb8\u8d28\/\u6570\u5b57<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n\u65b9\u6cd5\u8bba\u6307\u5357<\/td>\n \u521d\u7ea7<\/td>\n \u6d41\u7a0b\u7ba1\u7406<\/td>\n PDF\/\u7f51\u9875<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \nUML\u6807\u51c6<\/td>\n \u4e2d\u7ea7<\/td>\n \u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u5efa\u6a21<\/td>\n \u6587\u6863<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n\u5728\u7ebf\u8bfe\u7a0b<\/td>\n \u521d\u7ea7\/\u4e2d\u7ea7<\/td>\n \u5168\u9762\u5b66\u4e60<\/td>\n \u89c6\u9891\/\u4e92\u52a8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n\u793e\u533a\u8bba\u575b<\/td>\n \u6240\u6709\u7ea7\u522b<\/td>\n \u95ee\u9898\u89e3\u51b3<\/td>\n \u6587\u672c\/\u804a\u5929<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n\u5b66\u672f\u8bba\u6587<\/td>\n \u9ad8\u7ea7<\/td>\n \u7406\u8bba\u4e0e\u7814\u7a76<\/td>\n PDF<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n\u7814\u8ba8\u4f1a<\/td>\n \u4e2d\u7ea7<\/td>\n \u5b9e\u8df5\u64cd\u4f5c<\/td>\n \u76f4\u64ad\u8bfe\u7a0b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n\u6848\u4f8b\u7814\u7a76<\/td>\n \u4e2d\u7ea7<\/td>\n \u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528<\/td>\n \u6587\u672c\/\u6848\u4f8b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n\u6587\u6863\u4ed3\u5e93<\/td>\n \u521d\u7ea7<\/td>\n \u6a21\u677f\u4e0e\u6807\u51c6<\/td>\n \u7f51\u9875\/\u4e0b\u8f7d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n\u6280\u672f\u535a\u5ba2<\/td>\n \u6240\u6709\u7ea7\u522b<\/td>\n \u884c\u4e1a\u8d8b\u52bf<\/td>\n \u7f51\u7edc\u6587\u7ae0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\u5982\u4f55\u8bc4\u4f30\u5b66\u4e60\u8d44\u6e90 \ud83d\udd0d<\/h2>\n
\u5e76\u975e\u6240\u6709\u6750\u6599\u90fd\u540c\u7b49\u4f18\u8d28\u3002\u5728\u9009\u62e9\u8d44\u6e90\u65f6\uff0c\u8bf7\u8003\u8651\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u5176\u4e0e\u60a8\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u4e00\u81f4\u3002<\/p>\n
\n- \u4f5c\u8005\u53ef\u4fe1\u5ea6\uff1a<\/strong>\u68c0\u67e5\u4f5c\u8005\u6216\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u3002\u5bfb\u627e\u884c\u4e1a\u7ecf\u9a8c\u3002<\/li>\n
- \u65f6\u6548\u6027\uff1a<\/strong> \u8f6f\u4ef6\u5de5\u7a0b\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u786e\u4fdd\u5185\u5bb9\u53cd\u6620\u5f53\u524d\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002<\/li>\n
- \u8986\u76d6\u6df1\u5ea6\uff1a<\/strong> \u5b83\u662f\u5426\u6db5\u76d6\u4e86\u5206\u6790\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u76f4\u63a5\u8df3\u5230\u4e86\u7f16\u7801\uff1f<\/li>\n
- \u5b9e\u9645\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/strong> \u7406\u8bba\u82e5\u65e0\u5b9e\u8df5\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u5bb9\u6613\u88ab\u9057\u5fd8\u3002\u8bf7\u5bfb\u627e\u4ee3\u7801\u6216\u56fe\u8868\u793a\u4f8b\u3002<\/li>\n
- \u8bc4\u4ef7\u4e0e\u53cd\u9988\uff1a<\/strong> \u770b\u770b\u5176\u4ed6\u5b66\u4e60\u8005\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6750\u6599\u7684\u8bc4\u4ef7\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
OOAD\u5b66\u4e60\u4e2d\u7684\u5e38\u89c1\u9677\u9631 \u26a0\ufe0f<\/h2>\n
\u5373\u4f7f\u62e5\u6709\u4f18\u79c0\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u5b66\u4e60\u8005\u4ecd\u53ef\u80fd\u9047\u5230\u969c\u788d\u3002\u4e86\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5e38\u89c1\u95ee\u9898\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u4f60\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u5730\u89c4\u5212\u5b66\u4e60\u8def\u5f84\u3002<\/p>\n
1. \u8fc7\u5ea6\u5efa\u6a21<\/h3>\n
\u521b\u5efa\u8fc7\u4e8e\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u56fe\u8868\u4f1a\u6d6a\u8d39\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u6c9f\u901a\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u827a\u672f\u4e0a\u7684\u5b8c\u7f8e\u3002\u5e94\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u5bf9\u5b9e\u73b0\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u65b9\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n
2. \u5ffd\u89c6\u9700\u6c42<\/h3>\n
\u5728\u4e0d\u4e86\u89e3\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u8fdb\u884c\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u52a1\u5fc5\u786e\u8ba4\u4f60\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6ee1\u8db3\u7528\u6237\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n
3. \u5ffd\u89c6\u91cd\u6784<\/h3>\n
\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002\u968f\u7740\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e5f\u5fc5\u987b\u968f\u4e4b\u6f14\u8fdb\u3002\u6301\u7eed\u6539\u8fdb\u662f\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n
4. \u5b64\u7acb\u5b66\u4e60<\/h3>\n
\u72ec\u81ea\u5b66\u4e60\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u9650\u5236\u89c6\u91ce\u3002\u4e0e\u4ed6\u4eba\u5408\u4f5c\u4ee5\u5ba1\u67e5\u4f60\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002\u540c\u884c\u8bc4\u5ba1\u5e38\u5e38\u80fd\u53d1\u73b0\u4e2a\u4eba\u5bb9\u6613\u5ffd\u7565\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5236\u5b9a\u4e2a\u4eba\u5b66\u4e60\u8def\u7ebf\u56fe \ud83d\uddfa\ufe0f<\/h2>\n
\u6709\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u65b9\u6cd5\u80fd\u786e\u4fdd\u7a33\u6b65\u524d\u8fdb\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u53d1\u5c55\u4f60OOAD\u6280\u80fd\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\u8def\u7ebf\u56fe\u3002<\/p>\n
\n- \u4ece\u57fa\u7840\u5f00\u59cb\uff1a<\/strong> \u5b66\u4e60\u9762\u5411\u5bf9\u8c61\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u539f\u5219\u3002<\/li>\n
- \u638c\u63e1UML\uff1a<\/strong> \u719f\u6089\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u8868\u793a\u6cd5\u3002<\/li>\n
- \u5b66\u4e60\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6a21\u5f0f\uff1a<\/strong> \u7406\u89e3\u8bbe\u8ba1\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u5e38\u89c1\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/li>\n
- \u7ec3\u4e60\u5efa\u6a21\uff1a<\/strong> \u4e3a\u5047\u8bbe\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u521b\u5efa\u56fe\u8868\u3002<\/li>\n
- \u5ba1\u67e5\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/strong> \u5206\u6790\u73b0\u6709\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u9879\u76ee\u4ee5\u8bc4\u4f30\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8d28\u91cf\u3002<\/li>\n
- \u53c2\u4e0e\u793e\u533a\uff1a<\/strong> \u8ba8\u8bba\u4f60\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e76\u5bfb\u6c42\u53cd\u9988\u3002<\/li>\n
- \u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5b9e\u9645\u9879\u76ee\uff1a<\/strong> \u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5f00\u53d1\u4efb\u52a1\u4e2d\u8fd0\u7528\u4f60\u7684\u6280\u80fd\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
\u8fdb\u9636\u4e3b\u9898\u4ee5\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5b66\u4e60 \ud83d\ude80<\/h2>\n
\u638c\u63e1\u57fa\u7840\u77e5\u8bc6\u540e\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a2\u7d22\u66f4\u590d\u6742\u7684\u9886\u57df\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e3b\u9898\u5c06\u52a0\u6df1\u4f60\u5bf9\u7cfb\u7edf\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n
\n- \u9886\u57df\u9a71\u52a8\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff1a<\/strong> \u5c06\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0e\u4e1a\u52a1\u9886\u57df\u5bf9\u9f50\u3002<\/li>\n
- \u67b6\u6784\u98ce\u683c\uff1a<\/strong> \u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u3001\u5206\u5c42\u67b6\u6784\u548c\u4e8b\u4ef6\u9a71\u52a8\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/li>\n
- \u6d4b\u8bd5\u7b56\u7565\uff1a<\/strong> \u8bbe\u8ba1\u5982\u4f55\u5f71\u54cd\u53ef\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6027\u548c\u8d28\u91cf\u4fdd\u8bc1\u3002<\/li>\n
- \u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\uff1a<\/strong> \u4e3a\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u8d44\u6e90\u6548\u7387\u800c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002<\/li>\n
- \u5b89\u5168\u8003\u8651\uff1a<\/strong> \u4ece\u96f6\u5f00\u59cb\u6784\u5efa\u5b89\u5168\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
\u6587\u6863\u7684\u4f5c\u7528 \ud83d\udcdd<\/h2>\n
\u6587\u6863\u662f\u5206\u6790\u548c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u5173\u952e\u4ea7\u51fa\u3002\u5b83\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5229\u76ca\u76f8\u5173\u8005\u4e0e\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5951\u7ea6\u3002\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u6587\u6863\u80fd\u51cf\u5c11\u6b67\u4e49\uff0c\u5e76\u652f\u6301\u672a\u6765\u7684\u7ef4\u62a4\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5728\u521b\u5efa\u6587\u6863\u65f6\uff0c\u8bf7\u9075\u5faa\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6307\u5357\uff1a<\/p>\n
\n- \u4fdd\u6301\u7b80\u6d01\u4e14\u76f8\u5173\u3002<\/li>\n
- \u4f7f\u7528\u6807\u51c6\u56fe\u8868\u548c\u672f\u8bed\u3002<\/li>\n
- \u786e\u4fdd\u6587\u6863\u5df2\u7248\u672c\u5316\u4e14\u53ef\u8bbf\u95ee\u3002<\/li>\n
- \u6bcf\u5f53\u7cfb\u7edf\u53d1\u751f\u53d8\u5316\u65f6\uff0c\u53ca\u65f6\u66f4\u65b0\u6587\u6863\u3002<\/li>\n
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\u5173\u4e8e\u6301\u7eed\u6210\u957f\u7684\u6700\u540e\u601d\u8003 \ud83c\udf31<\/h2>\n
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OOAD\u7684\u5341\u5927\u5fc5\u5907\u8d44\u6e90 \ud83d\udcda<\/h2>\n
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1. \u7ecf\u5178\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6a21\u5f0f\u6559\u6750 \ud83d\udcd6<\/h3>\n
\u4e1a\u754c\u6700\u5e7f\u4e3a\u4eba\u77e5\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u89e3\u51b3\u5e38\u89c1\u8bbe\u8ba1\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u53ef\u590d\u7528\u65b9\u6848\u76ee\u5f55\u3002\u5b83\u5f15\u5165\u4e86\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u5373\u7528\u4e8e\u89e3\u51b3\u53cd\u590d\u51fa\u73b0\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u6a21\u677f\u3002\u5b66\u4e60\u6b64\u8d44\u6e90\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u8bc6\u522b\u91cd\u590d\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5e76\u5e94\u7528\u5df2\u786e\u7acb\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n
- \n
- \u805a\u7126\u4e8e\u56db\u4eba\u7ec4\uff08Gang of Four\uff09\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002<\/li>\n
- \u4e3a\u6bcf\u79cd\u6a21\u5f0f\u63d0\u4f9b\u5177\u4f53\u793a\u4f8b\u3002<\/li>\n
- \u5bf9\u4e8e\u7406\u89e3\u4ee3\u7801\u7ed3\u6784\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
2. \u5168\u9762\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u8bba\u6307\u5357 \ud83d\udccb<\/h3>\n
\u65b9\u6cd5\u8bba\u4e3a\u6574\u4e2a\u5f00\u53d1\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6846\u67b6\u3002\u8bb8\u591a\u7ec4\u7ec7\u91c7\u7528\u7279\u5b9a\u6d41\u7a0b\u6765\u7ba1\u7406\u590d\u6742\u6027\u3002\u5b66\u4e60\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6846\u67b6\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u4f60\u7406\u89e3\u5206\u6790\u4e0e\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5728\u6574\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\u65f6\u95f4\u7ebf\u4e2d\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n
- \n
- \u5c06\u5206\u6790\u4e0e\u5b9e\u73b0\u76f8\u7ed3\u5408\u3002<\/li>\n
- \u660e\u786e\u754c\u5b9a\u89d2\u8272\u4e0e\u804c\u8d23\u3002<\/li>\n
- \u652f\u6301\u8fed\u4ee3\u5f00\u53d1\u5468\u671f\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
3. UML\u7b26\u53f7\u6807\u51c6 \ud83d\udcd0<\/h3>\n
\u7edf\u4e00\u5efa\u6a21\u8bed\u8a00\u662f\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u5b83\u5305\u62ec\u5404\u79cd\u56fe\u793a\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u5982\u7c7b\u56fe\u3001\u65f6\u5e8f\u56fe\u548c\u7528\u4f8b\u56fe\u3002\u7406\u89e3UML\u7684\u8bed\u6cd5\u548c\u8bed\u4e49\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5229\u76ca\u76f8\u5173\u8005\u4e4b\u95f4\u6709\u6548\u6c9f\u901a\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n
- \n
- \u6807\u51c6\u5316\u56e2\u961f\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6c9f\u901a\u3002<\/li>\n
- \u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u9759\u6001\u548c\u52a8\u6001\u65b9\u9762\u3002<\/li>\n
- \u652f\u6301\u6587\u6863\u7f16\u5236\u548c\u89c4\u5212\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
4. \u5f00\u653e\u5f0f\u6559\u80b2\u8bfe\u7a0b \ud83c\udfa5<\/h3>\n
\u6570\u5b57\u5b66\u4e60\u73af\u5883\u63d0\u4f9b\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5de5\u7a0b\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u6a21\u5757\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bfe\u7a0b\u901a\u5e38\u5305\u62ec\u89c6\u9891\u8bb2\u5ea7\u3001\u9605\u8bfb\u6750\u6599\u548c\u6d4b\u9a8c\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u975e\u5e38\u9002\u5408\u81ea\u4e3b\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u4f7f\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u53cd\u590d\u56de\u987e\u590d\u6742\u4e3b\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n
- \n
- \u7075\u6d3b\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u65f6\u95f4\u5b89\u6392\u3002<\/li>\n
- \u63d0\u4f9b\u8ba4\u8bc1\u9009\u9879\u3002<\/li>\n
- \u53ef\u8bbf\u95ee\u540c\u884c\u8ba8\u8bba\u8bba\u575b\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
5. \u793e\u533a\u8bba\u575b\u548c\u8ba8\u8bba\u677f \ud83d\udcac<\/h3>\n
\u53c2\u4e0e\u793e\u533a\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u4f60\u63d0\u95ee\u5e76\u5206\u4eab\u89c1\u89e3\u3002\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u5e38\u5e38\u8d85\u51fa\u6559\u79d1\u4e66\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u3002\u8bba\u575b\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u8ba8\u8bba\u8fb9\u7f18\u60c5\u51b5\u548c\u5b9e\u65bd\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u9047\u5230\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u6311\u6218\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n
- \n
- \u6765\u81ea\u7ecf\u9a8c\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u5b9e\u8df5\u8005\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u53cd\u9988\u3002<\/li>\n
- \u53ef\u8bbf\u95ee\u5b58\u6863\u7684\u8ba8\u8bba\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/li>\n
- \u4e0e\u540c\u884c\u5efa\u7acb\u4eba\u8109\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
6. \u5b66\u672f\u8bba\u6587\u4e0e\u7814\u7a76 \ud83c\udf93<\/h3>\n
\u5b66\u672f\u673a\u6784\u7ecf\u5e38\u53d1\u8868\u5173\u4e8e\u65b0\u578b\u5efa\u6a21\u6280\u672f\u548c\u7406\u8bba\u8fdb\u5c55\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u9605\u8bfb\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bba\u6587\u80fd\u8ba9\u4f60\u63a5\u89e6\u5230\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5de5\u7a0b\u7684\u524d\u6cbf\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u4e3a\u8bbe\u8ba1\u80cc\u540e\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u548c\u903b\u8f91\u57fa\u7840\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6df1\u523b\u89c1\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n
- \n
- \u6db5\u76d6\u67b6\u6784\u9886\u57df\u7684\u65b0\u5174\u8d8b\u52bf\u3002<\/li>\n
- \u901a\u8fc7\u5b9e\u8bc1\u6570\u636e\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002<\/li>\n
- \u9f13\u52b1\u6279\u5224\u6027\u601d\u7ef4\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
7. \u4e92\u52a8\u5efa\u6a21\u5de5\u4f5c\u574a \ud83d\udee0\ufe0f<\/h3>\n
\u5b9e\u65f6\u8bfe\u7a0b\u5141\u8bb8\u4f60\u52a8\u624b\u5b9e\u8df5\u7cfb\u7edf\u5efa\u6a21\u3002\u8bb2\u5e08\u4f1a\u5f15\u5bfc\u53c2\u4e0e\u8005\u5904\u7406\u771f\u5b9e\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u5e76\u5b9e\u65f6\u7ea0\u6b63\u9519\u8bef\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u5373\u65f6\u53cd\u9988\u673a\u5236\u663e\u8457\u52a0\u5feb\u4e86\u5b66\u4e60\u8fdb\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n
- \n
- \u7406\u8bba\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/li>\n
- \u534f\u4f5c\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/li>\n
- \u9488\u5bf9\u7279\u5b9a\u6311\u6218\u7684\u4e13\u5bb6\u6307\u5bfc\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
8. \u884c\u4e1a\u6848\u4f8b\u7814\u7a76 \ud83c\udfe2<\/h3>\n
\u7814\u7a76\u5927\u578b\u7cfb\u7edf\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u67b6\u6784\u7684\uff0c\u80fd\u5e26\u6765\u5b9d\u8d35\u7684\u542f\u793a\u3002\u6848\u4f8b\u7814\u7a76\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u8bbe\u8ba1\u9636\u6bb5\u6240\u505a\u7684\u6743\u8861\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u7a81\u51fa\u4e86\u67d0\u4e9b\u51b3\u7b56\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u53ca\u5176\u540e\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n
- \n
- \u4e3a\u62bd\u8c61\u6982\u5ff5\u63d0\u4f9b\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e16\u754c\u80cc\u666f\u3002<\/li>\n
- \u5bf9\u6210\u529f\u4e0e\u5931\u8d25\u70b9\u7684\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/li>\n
- \u5bf9\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u6df1\u5165\u7406\u89e3\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
9. \u5728\u7ebf\u6587\u6863\u4ed3\u5e93 \ud83d\udcc2<\/h3>\n
\u8bb8\u591a\u7ec4\u7ec7\u90fd\u4f1a\u7ef4\u62a4\u5176\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6d41\u7a0b\u7684\u516c\u5f00\u6587\u6863\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8d44\u6e90\u5e93\u53ef\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6807\u51c6\u5b9e\u8df5\u7684\u53c2\u8003\u6750\u6599\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u901a\u5e38\u5305\u542b\u9700\u6c42\u89c4\u683c\u548c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6587\u6863\u7684\u6a21\u677f\u3002<\/p>\n
- \n
- \u5373\u7528\u578b\u6a21\u677f\u3002<\/li>\n
- \u6807\u51c6\u5316\u683c\u5f0f\u3002<\/li>\n
- \u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\u793a\u4f8b\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
10. \u4e13\u4e1a\u535a\u5ba2\u548c\u6587\u7ae0 \u270d\ufe0f<\/h3>\n
\u7531\u4ece\u4e1a\u8005\u64b0\u5199\u7684\u6280\u6728\u535a\u5ba2\u901a\u5e38\u805a\u7126\u4e8eOOAD\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u65b9\u9762\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u4e3a\u590d\u6742\u4e3b\u9898\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7b80\u6d01\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\u3002\u5b9a\u671f\u9605\u8bfb\u53ef\u8ba9\u4f60\u53ca\u65f6\u4e86\u89e3\u884c\u4e1a\u683c\u5c40\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n
- \n
- \u6700\u65b0\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/li>\n
- \u591a\u5143\u89c6\u89d2\u3002<\/li>\n
- \u5feb\u901f\u53c2\u8003\u6307\u5357\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
\u8d44\u6e90\u5bf9\u6bd4\u8868 \ud83d\udcca<\/h2>\n
\u4e3a\u5e2e\u52a9\u9009\u62e9\u6700\u5408\u9002\u7684\u8d44\u6599\uff0c\u4e0b\u8868\u6839\u636e\u96be\u5ea6\u3001\u5173\u6ce8\u9886\u57df\u548c\u683c\u5f0f\u5bf9\u8d44\u6e90\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u6bd4\u8f83\u3002<\/p>\n
\n\n
\n \n\u8d44\u6e90\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n \u96be\u5ea6<\/th>\n \u4e3b\u8981\u5173\u6ce8\u70b9<\/th>\n \u683c\u5f0f<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n \n \u6a21\u5f0f\u4e66\u7c4d<\/td>\n \u4e2d\u7ea7<\/td>\n \u4ee3\u7801\u7ed3\u6784<\/td>\n \u7eb8\u8d28\/\u6570\u5b57<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u65b9\u6cd5\u8bba\u6307\u5357<\/td>\n \u521d\u7ea7<\/td>\n \u6d41\u7a0b\u7ba1\u7406<\/td>\n PDF\/\u7f51\u9875<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n UML\u6807\u51c6<\/td>\n \u4e2d\u7ea7<\/td>\n \u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u5efa\u6a21<\/td>\n \u6587\u6863<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u5728\u7ebf\u8bfe\u7a0b<\/td>\n \u521d\u7ea7\/\u4e2d\u7ea7<\/td>\n \u5168\u9762\u5b66\u4e60<\/td>\n \u89c6\u9891\/\u4e92\u52a8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u793e\u533a\u8bba\u575b<\/td>\n \u6240\u6709\u7ea7\u522b<\/td>\n \u95ee\u9898\u89e3\u51b3<\/td>\n \u6587\u672c\/\u804a\u5929<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u5b66\u672f\u8bba\u6587<\/td>\n \u9ad8\u7ea7<\/td>\n \u7406\u8bba\u4e0e\u7814\u7a76<\/td>\n PDF<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u7814\u8ba8\u4f1a<\/td>\n \u4e2d\u7ea7<\/td>\n \u5b9e\u8df5\u64cd\u4f5c<\/td>\n \u76f4\u64ad\u8bfe\u7a0b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u6848\u4f8b\u7814\u7a76<\/td>\n \u4e2d\u7ea7<\/td>\n \u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528<\/td>\n \u6587\u672c\/\u6848\u4f8b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u6587\u6863\u4ed3\u5e93<\/td>\n \u521d\u7ea7<\/td>\n \u6a21\u677f\u4e0e\u6807\u51c6<\/td>\n \u7f51\u9875\/\u4e0b\u8f7d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u6280\u672f\u535a\u5ba2<\/td>\n \u6240\u6709\u7ea7\u522b<\/td>\n \u884c\u4e1a\u8d8b\u52bf<\/td>\n \u7f51\u7edc\u6587\u7ae0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n \u5982\u4f55\u8bc4\u4f30\u5b66\u4e60\u8d44\u6e90 \ud83d\udd0d<\/h2>\n
\u5e76\u975e\u6240\u6709\u6750\u6599\u90fd\u540c\u7b49\u4f18\u8d28\u3002\u5728\u9009\u62e9\u8d44\u6e90\u65f6\uff0c\u8bf7\u8003\u8651\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u5176\u4e0e\u60a8\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u4e00\u81f4\u3002<\/p>\n
- \n
- \u4f5c\u8005\u53ef\u4fe1\u5ea6\uff1a<\/strong>\u68c0\u67e5\u4f5c\u8005\u6216\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u3002\u5bfb\u627e\u884c\u4e1a\u7ecf\u9a8c\u3002<\/li>\n
- \u65f6\u6548\u6027\uff1a<\/strong> \u8f6f\u4ef6\u5de5\u7a0b\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u786e\u4fdd\u5185\u5bb9\u53cd\u6620\u5f53\u524d\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002<\/li>\n
- \u8986\u76d6\u6df1\u5ea6\uff1a<\/strong> \u5b83\u662f\u5426\u6db5\u76d6\u4e86\u5206\u6790\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u76f4\u63a5\u8df3\u5230\u4e86\u7f16\u7801\uff1f<\/li>\n
- \u5b9e\u9645\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/strong> \u7406\u8bba\u82e5\u65e0\u5b9e\u8df5\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u5bb9\u6613\u88ab\u9057\u5fd8\u3002\u8bf7\u5bfb\u627e\u4ee3\u7801\u6216\u56fe\u8868\u793a\u4f8b\u3002<\/li>\n
- \u8bc4\u4ef7\u4e0e\u53cd\u9988\uff1a<\/strong> \u770b\u770b\u5176\u4ed6\u5b66\u4e60\u8005\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6750\u6599\u7684\u8bc4\u4ef7\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
OOAD\u5b66\u4e60\u4e2d\u7684\u5e38\u89c1\u9677\u9631 \u26a0\ufe0f<\/h2>\n
\u5373\u4f7f\u62e5\u6709\u4f18\u79c0\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u5b66\u4e60\u8005\u4ecd\u53ef\u80fd\u9047\u5230\u969c\u788d\u3002\u4e86\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5e38\u89c1\u95ee\u9898\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u4f60\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u5730\u89c4\u5212\u5b66\u4e60\u8def\u5f84\u3002<\/p>\n
1. \u8fc7\u5ea6\u5efa\u6a21<\/h3>\n
\u521b\u5efa\u8fc7\u4e8e\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u56fe\u8868\u4f1a\u6d6a\u8d39\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u6c9f\u901a\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u827a\u672f\u4e0a\u7684\u5b8c\u7f8e\u3002\u5e94\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u5bf9\u5b9e\u73b0\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u65b9\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n
2. \u5ffd\u89c6\u9700\u6c42<\/h3>\n
\u5728\u4e0d\u4e86\u89e3\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u8fdb\u884c\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u52a1\u5fc5\u786e\u8ba4\u4f60\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6ee1\u8db3\u7528\u6237\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n
3. \u5ffd\u89c6\u91cd\u6784<\/h3>\n
\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002\u968f\u7740\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e5f\u5fc5\u987b\u968f\u4e4b\u6f14\u8fdb\u3002\u6301\u7eed\u6539\u8fdb\u662f\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n
4. \u5b64\u7acb\u5b66\u4e60<\/h3>\n
\u72ec\u81ea\u5b66\u4e60\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u9650\u5236\u89c6\u91ce\u3002\u4e0e\u4ed6\u4eba\u5408\u4f5c\u4ee5\u5ba1\u67e5\u4f60\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002\u540c\u884c\u8bc4\u5ba1\u5e38\u5e38\u80fd\u53d1\u73b0\u4e2a\u4eba\u5bb9\u6613\u5ffd\u7565\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5236\u5b9a\u4e2a\u4eba\u5b66\u4e60\u8def\u7ebf\u56fe \ud83d\uddfa\ufe0f<\/h2>\n
\u6709\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u65b9\u6cd5\u80fd\u786e\u4fdd\u7a33\u6b65\u524d\u8fdb\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u53d1\u5c55\u4f60OOAD\u6280\u80fd\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\u8def\u7ebf\u56fe\u3002<\/p>\n
- \n
- \u4ece\u57fa\u7840\u5f00\u59cb\uff1a<\/strong> \u5b66\u4e60\u9762\u5411\u5bf9\u8c61\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u539f\u5219\u3002<\/li>\n
- \u638c\u63e1UML\uff1a<\/strong> \u719f\u6089\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u8868\u793a\u6cd5\u3002<\/li>\n
- \u5b66\u4e60\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6a21\u5f0f\uff1a<\/strong> \u7406\u89e3\u8bbe\u8ba1\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u5e38\u89c1\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/li>\n
- \u7ec3\u4e60\u5efa\u6a21\uff1a<\/strong> \u4e3a\u5047\u8bbe\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u521b\u5efa\u56fe\u8868\u3002<\/li>\n
- \u5ba1\u67e5\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/strong> \u5206\u6790\u73b0\u6709\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u9879\u76ee\u4ee5\u8bc4\u4f30\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8d28\u91cf\u3002<\/li>\n
- \u53c2\u4e0e\u793e\u533a\uff1a<\/strong> \u8ba8\u8bba\u4f60\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e76\u5bfb\u6c42\u53cd\u9988\u3002<\/li>\n
- \u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5b9e\u9645\u9879\u76ee\uff1a<\/strong> \u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5f00\u53d1\u4efb\u52a1\u4e2d\u8fd0\u7528\u4f60\u7684\u6280\u80fd\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
\u8fdb\u9636\u4e3b\u9898\u4ee5\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5b66\u4e60 \ud83d\ude80<\/h2>\n
\u638c\u63e1\u57fa\u7840\u77e5\u8bc6\u540e\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a2\u7d22\u66f4\u590d\u6742\u7684\u9886\u57df\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e3b\u9898\u5c06\u52a0\u6df1\u4f60\u5bf9\u7cfb\u7edf\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n
- \n
- \u9886\u57df\u9a71\u52a8\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff1a<\/strong> \u5c06\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0e\u4e1a\u52a1\u9886\u57df\u5bf9\u9f50\u3002<\/li>\n
- \u67b6\u6784\u98ce\u683c\uff1a<\/strong> \u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u3001\u5206\u5c42\u67b6\u6784\u548c\u4e8b\u4ef6\u9a71\u52a8\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/li>\n
- \u6d4b\u8bd5\u7b56\u7565\uff1a<\/strong> \u8bbe\u8ba1\u5982\u4f55\u5f71\u54cd\u53ef\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6027\u548c\u8d28\u91cf\u4fdd\u8bc1\u3002<\/li>\n
- \u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\uff1a<\/strong> \u4e3a\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u8d44\u6e90\u6548\u7387\u800c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002<\/li>\n
- \u5b89\u5168\u8003\u8651\uff1a<\/strong> \u4ece\u96f6\u5f00\u59cb\u6784\u5efa\u5b89\u5168\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
\u6587\u6863\u7684\u4f5c\u7528 \ud83d\udcdd<\/h2>\n
\u6587\u6863\u662f\u5206\u6790\u548c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u5173\u952e\u4ea7\u51fa\u3002\u5b83\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5229\u76ca\u76f8\u5173\u8005\u4e0e\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5951\u7ea6\u3002\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u6587\u6863\u80fd\u51cf\u5c11\u6b67\u4e49\uff0c\u5e76\u652f\u6301\u672a\u6765\u7684\u7ef4\u62a4\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5728\u521b\u5efa\u6587\u6863\u65f6\uff0c\u8bf7\u9075\u5faa\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6307\u5357\uff1a<\/p>\n
- \n
- \u4fdd\u6301\u7b80\u6d01\u4e14\u76f8\u5173\u3002<\/li>\n
- \u4f7f\u7528\u6807\u51c6\u56fe\u8868\u548c\u672f\u8bed\u3002<\/li>\n
- \u786e\u4fdd\u6587\u6863\u5df2\u7248\u672c\u5316\u4e14\u53ef\u8bbf\u95ee\u3002<\/li>\n
- \u6bcf\u5f53\u7cfb\u7edf\u53d1\u751f\u53d8\u5316\u65f6\uff0c\u53ca\u65f6\u66f4\u65b0\u6587\u6863\u3002<\/li>\n
- \u4e3a\u8bfb\u8005\u64b0\u5199\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u673a\u5668\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
\u5173\u4e8e\u6301\u7eed\u6210\u957f\u7684\u6700\u540e\u601d\u8003 \ud83c\udf31<\/h2>\n
\u9762\u5411\u5bf9\u8c61\u7684\u5206\u6790\u4e0e\u8bbe\u8ba1\u662f\u4e00\u6bb5\u65c5\u7a0b\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u7ec8\u70b9\u3002\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u65b9\u6cd5\u5728\u4e0d\u65ad\u6f14\u53d8\uff0c\u4f46\u6e05\u6670\u601d\u7ef4\u548c\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u5efa\u6a21\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u539f\u5219\u59cb\u7ec8\u5982\u4e00\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5229\u7528\u4e0a\u8ff0\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u6253\u4e0b\u575a\u5b9e\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u7ec3\u4e60\u548c\u9002\u5e94\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u610f\u613f\u5c06\u51b3\u5b9a\u4f60\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u9886\u57df\u7684\u6210\u529f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8bf7\u8bb0\u4f4f\u8981\u5e73\u8861\u7406\u8bba\u4e0e\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002\u9605\u8bfb\u4e66\u7c4d\u5f88\u6709\u4ef7\u503c\uff0c\u4f46\u5c06\u6982\u5ff5\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5b9e\u9645\u95ee\u9898\u624d\u80fd\u771f\u6b63\u5de9\u56fa\u77e5\u8bc6\u3002\u4e0e\u793e\u533a\u4e92\u52a8\u4ee5\u4fdd\u6301\u52a8\u529b\u548c\u4fe1\u606f\u66f4\u65b0\u3002\u6210\u4e3a\u719f\u7ec3\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e08\u7684\u9053\u8def\uff0c\u7531\u597d\u5947\u5fc3\u548c\u4e13\u6ce8\u7cbe\u795e\u94fa\u5c31\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4ece\u4eca\u5929\u5f00\u59cb\u9009\u62e9\u4e00\u4e2a\u8d44\u6e90\u3002\u6295\u5165\u65f6\u95f4\u6df1\u5165\u7406\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6982\u5ff5\u3002\u968f\u7740\u65f6\u95f4\u63a8\u79fb\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u590d\u6742\u6027\u5c06\u53d8\u5f97\u53ef\u63a7\u3002\u4f60\u5efa\u6a21\u4e0e\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u5c06\u6210\u4e3a\u804c\u4e1a\u751f\u6daf\u4e2d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u8d44\u4ea7\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7ee7\u7eed\u63a2\u7d22\u3001\u8d28\u7591\u5e76\u4f18\u5316\u4f60\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5de5\u7a0b\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u4f1a\u5956\u52b1\u90a3\u4e9b\u82b1\u65f6\u95f4\u6784\u5efa\u575a\u5b9e\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u8ba9\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u5f15\u5bfc\u4f60\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
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